Ultrasound technology is a valuable tool in women's healthcare, utilizing high-frequency sound waves to generate images of the reproductive system. These images enable Ob-Gyns to identify and diagnose a wide range of conditions. While often associated with pregnancy, ultrasounds also play a crucial role in detecting ovarian cysts, uterine fibroids, tumors, endometriosis, fallopian tube blockages, and pelvic inflammatory disease. In addition to monitoring fetal development and well-being, ultrasounds are essential for assessing overall reproductive health.
Depending on the specific area of concern, Ob-Gyns may employ one of two types of ultrasounds:
- Transvaginal Ultrasound: This method provides a highly detailed view of the uterus, fallopian tubes, cervix, and ovaries. During the procedure, a long, slender transducer is inserted into the vagina. While this may cause slight discomfort, it should not be painful. If pain occurs, it is important to inform the ultrasound technician.
- Transabdominal Ultrasound: For this type of ultrasound, the patient lies on their back while a special gel is applied to the abdomen. The doctor then gently moves a transducer across the stomach to obtain clear images of the reproductive organs.
At our practice, we offer a wide range of ultrasound services to address various aspects of women's health:
- Sonohysterogram: This specialized ultrasound allows healthcare providers to visualize the interior of the uterus, helping to identify potential sources of bleeding, pelvic pain, and infertility.
- 3D/4D Ultrasound: While optional, many parents opt for these advanced ultrasounds, which provide a three-dimensional, live-effect image of the baby, capturing moments such as yawning or smiling.
- Amniotic Fluid Index (AFI): The AFI measures the amount of amniotic fluid present during pregnancy, which is crucial for fetal well-being.
- Fetal Viability Scan: Typically performed abdominally between 7 and 12 weeks, this initial ultrasound confirms normal pregnancy development, determines gestational age and fetal heartbeat, and assesses for any issues with the placenta or the presence of anomalies.
- Anatomy Scan: This standard ultrasound, conducted around 20 weeks, allows doctors to evaluate the development of the baby's body parts, organs, and check for congenital conditions. It can also reveal the baby's sex.
- Breast Ultrasounds: A diagnostic breast ultrasound is usually performed following a mammogram or physical exam, enabling providers to closely examine abnormal findings, such as potential cysts or tumors, while a whole-breast ultrasound assesses the internal structure of the breast to detect any issues and evaluates blood flow throughout the breast tissue.
By offering a comprehensive array of ultrasound services, we strive to provide our patients with the most accurate and timely diagnostic information to support their reproductive health and well-being.